The UK Web Archive contains websites that publish research, that
reflect the diversity of lives, interests and activities throughout the
UK, and demonstrate web innovation. This includes "grey literature"
sites: those that carry briefings, reports, policy statements, and other
ephemeral but significant forms of information.
There are
millions of UK websites. They are constantly changing and even
disappearing. Often they contain information that is only available
online. Responding to the challenge of a potential "digital black hole"
the UK Web Archive is there to safeguard as many of these websites as
practical. Its purpose is to collect, preserve and give permanent access
to key UK websites for future generations.
Contributors to the
UK Web Archive seek permission from the website owner for every website
it archives. This is costly and difficult (many owners simply don't
respond to the request) so we have been advising the Government on the
necessary regulations required to gather all in-scope UK websites
automatically. The British Library and other "legal deposit libraries"
have this right in principle under the Legal Deposit Libraries Act
(2003) but need a further legal regulation to go ahead.
Because
websites are revisited and snapshots ("instances") are taken at regular
intervals, readers can see how a website evolves over time.
The
archive is free to view, accessed directly from the Web itself and,
since archiving began in 2004, has collected thousands of websites.
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